Camellia, Camellia also famous (scientific name: Camellia japonica), Camellia plants, evergreen shrubs and small trees. The ancient name of the sea pomegranate. Ming jade flowers, Naidong and other aliases, also called in Korean camellia flowers, in the south of the Taiwan Area 韩海云 Dongbaek island is named after that end with Camellia island, has been divided into East camellia, Camellia and late camellia River . Camellia species very much, is a traditional Chinese ornamental flowers, ranked "top ten flowers" in the eighth, is also one of the world's rare flowers.
Flowers contain anthocyanin (anthocyanin), gray glycosides (leucoan-thocyanin), rutin (rutin), kaempferol glycosides rutin -3-O- (kaempferol-3-O-rhamnoglucoside), myricetin -3-O- glucoside (myricetin-3-Oglucoside), cyanidin glycosides galactose -3- (cyanidin-3-galactoside), cyanidin-3-glucoside glucoside (cyanidin-3-glucoside), cyanidin-3- (6-for coumaroyl) glucoside [cyanidin-3-O-β-D (6-Op-COUMAROYL) glucoside] that is the hyacinth glycosides (hyacinthin), quercetin (quercetin), kaempferol (kaempferol), 3, 4,5, 7-hydroxy-8-methoxy-four flavonoids (sexangularetin), p-hydroxy benzoic acid (p-hydroxybenzoic acid), protocatechuic acid (Protocatechuic acid), gallic acid (gallic acid) and 3β- -28- norepinephrine hydroxy oleanolic -17- -16- one ene-12,13-epoxide (3β-hydroxy-28-norolean-l7-en-16-on-12,13-epoxide), camellia dione alcohol (camellendionol), Camellia ketone diol (camellenodiol), Murray aglycone (maragenin) Ⅱ and other triterpenoids. Also contains tannin roadside green (gemin) D aristolochic prime long-stemmed (Peduncula-gin), the new prime suona grass(Tellimagrandin), Camellia tannin (camelliin) A and B, such as tannin and a- spinach sterol (a-spinasterol), β- sitosterol glucoside -D- (β-sitosteryl-D-glucoside), stigmasterol -D - glucoside (stigmasteryl-D-glucoside), bean-7-en -3β- alcohol (stigmast-7-en-3β-ol They share near Camellia saponins (camellidin) Ⅰ, Ⅱ. Cocoa beans also contain alkali (theobromine
Medicinal: Camellia In addition to viewing, seeds and foliage can also be eaten or used as medicine. Recorded "Compendium of Materia Medica" on:
Release Name] is about a ten feet high, branches Cross, like tea leaves and thick hard edged, middle wide and broad, pointed at both ends, the front and back of the green pale green, the depths of winter flowering, red petals yellow pistil .
[Collection] camellia leaves Zhashu processing, you can eat after water washing, can also be steamed and dried after a drink.
【Indications】 attending hematemesis, diarrhea, blood in the stool. |